Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their Descendants: A History of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from Its Formation in 1738 to 1908. During these early years there was some question as to whether the seat of county government would remain in Winchester or be moved to a better location. sexually-oriented language. Possibly her husband had been killed by Indians. Explore the 2nd Oldest Town in the Shenandoah Valley. But only the settlements between the two mountain ranges, Blue Ridge and Alleghany Mountains, is considered within the Shenandoah Valley. There was much activity with the formation of land and seas 4-5 million years ago in the Precambrian Age. Frederick County Genealogy & Frederick County Family History - Ancestry Jost Hite. James 1733. He was a friend of the Native Americans, and received help from them. Same parties as above (Robert McCay and Robert Green to, Page 17.--17th August, 1768. The old fort has been restored on its original site. #12 This lot was occupied by David York when Genn surveyed the land. There were more small animals, and the people were hunters and gatherers. T.K. Initially there were two counties in the early part of the 18th century, Frederick and Augusta counties, both created in 1738 from Orange County. Hite and Rebecca, of Hampshire) to, Page 251.--7th August, 1746. Open to all. In consideration of the sum of fifteen pounds 500 acres of landon Linvells Creekpart of 7009 acres of land granted to the said McKay, Hite, Duff and Green by patent bearing the date 26 March 1739. Frederick County had borders, but Augusta County was huge prior to the Revolutionary War, as it was bordered to the East by the Blue Ridge Mountains, to the West by the Mississippi River, and to the North by the Great Lakes. Frederick County was created from Orange County by an Act of the Virginia Burgesses in November, 1738. Samuel 1631 There were more people in the area, who lived in rock shelters and used soapstone bowls for cooking. Maps Peter Beaver came in 1760 (Beaver's Run named for him). . In 1782, Samuel Duval created this plat, showing the early layout of the town. More available in our member center. of the other part. 14th July, 1769, corner Adam Eurabough. An American Family History is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, It was not until the early 1600s that the first settlement in the future United States was made in Jamestown, Virginia. #3 Nicholas Reasoner received a Fairfax grant for this 277-acre farm on Oct. 23, 1748. 400 Blandy Farm Lane Settlements established in present-day Virginia by 1799: The counties of today are listed below showing the parent counties. English land speculators and colonial officials wanted to take further control of the area to make it profitable for themselves and the British crown. Tribes of Native Americans from nearby areas were in the area for hunting. We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Graves could now be dug for loved ones who had died during the cold winter months and burial services could commence. William Smith and Mary, of Hampshire County, to James Thomas, 67, on south side of Timber Ridge on a draft of Linvil's Creek, patented to William Smith, deceased, father of said William, 10th March, 1756, 154 acres. (Already a member? The third segment of Patterson's Creek was the upper section to the head spring in Grant County. Early Land Grants and Settlers of West Virginia - Genealogy Village The fall foliage of the Allegheny serviceberry, when the leaves turn an orange-red color, is outstanding as well. It was first established with the following grant of 7,009 acres by Jost Hite (the leader of the group), Robert Green, Robert McKay and William Duff, four early land speculators that had obtained orders of the Council for large tracts of land, on the condition that they settle a certain number of persons within a given time period (this deadline was extended several times, but a final order of the Council was entered on June 12th, 1734, giving "The Company" (Hite, Green, McKay and Duff) until December 25th, 1735 to "comply with terms of all former orders". #22 Philip Martin, "County of Kent" received a Fairfax grant on June 11, 1749 for 283 acres. 1771 - 1825 Marriage Bonds in Frederick County, VA - Genealogy Trails Local tradition maintains that as part of this war effort Lewis built a hexagonal stone powder magazine that reaches deep into the ground near his house and mill on Cedar Creek. The first land surveys were made in 1721. Its articles, sources and interpretations, and reviews of books range from British North America and the United States to Europe, West Africa, the Caribbean, and the Spanish American borderlands. The Lower Valley Old Frederick in the Early Days . This would be a great site for archaeological research. Early Settlers of Patterson Creek, Frederick County, Virginia Births and deaths of early Washington County from cemetery and newspaper obits. Cartmell did something rather different. #11 Joseph Hamblin first settled on this lot of 289 acres. Lewis Stephens succeeded in getting an act passed by Virginias Colonial General Assembly recognizing and establishing a town that shall be called by the name of Stephensburgh. In this legislation it stated that All which lots, with the land annexed thereto, are purchased by different persons who are now settling and building thereon may enjoy the like privilages as freeholders and inhabitants of other towns in the colony do enjoy. This indicates that settlement on the town lots had already begun before 1758. Register for 30 days, $1.99 Frederick County, Virginia: Settlement and Some First Families of Back Creek Valley, 1730-1830 Wilmer L. Kerns Gateway Press, 1995 - Back Creek Valley (Frederick County, Va.) - 647 pages 0. Same (John Bear and Kartharine) to, Walter Crow received a "Patent by Jefferson, 1st March, 1781, to, Page 135.--17th November, 1761. The first record of Linville's Creek in Augusta County records (some records are surely recorded in Orange County, the predecessor county of Augusta): The first lots were acquired by the following early settlers: Recorded in Orange County Virginia Deed Book 9 pp.151-153 (lease 28th June 1744 and release 29th June 1744) Robt. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Log in or read 2 more articles before registering, and 8 before becoming a member. The Omohundro Institute of Early American History & Culture supports scholars and scholarship focused on the expansive field of early American history. Stay informed of daily news & events in your community for as little as $3.25 a week. The later counties are break-out counties from these two original ones. The house was located very close to the bank of the Creek. Early Settlers Fairfax issued the grant on Oct. 2, 1748. The county seat is Winchester. In 1787, the town of Frankfort was built on lot #16 (now known as Fort Ashby, WV). Log in.). South side of Cohongoroota River, 882 acres on the west side of the Sherando River, b. Europe then Chester County, Pennsylvania, 120 acres on the North fork of the Sherando River, adjoining Thomas Chester, Evesham Township, Burlington County, New Jersey, near Harper's Ferry, South side of Cohongoroota River, now in the Counties of Berkley and Jefferson, 568 acres, part of Hite's grant and also 100 acres adjoining, 860 acres on the west side of Buffalo Meadow known for years as Buffalo Marsh, just west of Winchester in the Shenandoah near the area known as Round Hill-Opequon Creek, 395 acres adjoining the Borden, Griffith and Hampton, etc. In some documents of the period we find New Town or Newtown being used to identify Stephensburg. Most Cartmell genealogy disseminates out of what Thomas Kemp Cartmell wrote about the family in his book, widely available and over 500 pages. This is not the place to sell miracle Peter Stephens and his wife Mary had seven children. Page 280.--12th October, 1765. Call 240-215-8600 to cancel auto-renewal. document.write("Blandy Experimental Farm"); NOAA- Frederick County Public Schools BWET Project, NOAA- Clarke County Public School BWET Project, CCPS NOAA- High School Biology II: Ecology, CCPS NOAA- High School IB Environmental Science, CCPS NOAA- High School Agricultural Science, CCPS NOAA- High School Fisheries and Wildlife Management, Teacher Training and Professional Development, Ed Programs- Conference Information and Resources. Tracks have been found in the area of Emmitsburg and Thurmont. Please see the map reference below to help pin-point your ancestors residence. The Native Americans were friendly to the new settlers, thinking they were another tribe. Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to continue reading. It is unclear how long Lewis Stephens operated this ordinary in the new community associated with the Stephens family land claims. From 1 Aug 1738 when the two counties Augusta and Frederick were created out of Orange Co, the part of Orange Co, VA that is included in the Valley would be the western part of Orange Co the to-be Frederick Co and Augusta Co parts. Mr. and Mrs. John M. Kykendall (descendants of Johnson) live in a house that is in the same location as Johnson's original cabin. The 1830 census listed 1,034 male slaves and 885 female slaves, along with 276 free Negroes, out of a total population of 10,518. Heritage Frederick The Historical Society of Frederick County. This was perhaps the least desirable lot, because the eastern half was a mountain and there was very little fertile land on the west side. Don't threaten. The Shenandoah Valley region of western Virginia, from Winchester to Roanoke, Virginia, is bordered by the Blue Ridge mountains to the East and the Allegheny mountains to the West. Early Settlers on Linville's Creek, Augusta County, VA This choice lot was created for a close friend of Lord Fairfax, Capt. On its north end, it enters the north fork of the Shenandoah River at Broadway. The Allegheny serviceberry is one of the first trees at the arboretum to flower each spring when the delicate masses of white, fragrant flowers appear in mid-April. The late archeologist Spencer Geasey found many artifacts and projectile points under a rock overhang near Myersville. Borden & James Wood, for 100 acres on West side of Opequon run, South side of Cohongoroota River, now in the Counties of Berkley and Jefferson. 2023 April Frederick County Special - results.elections.virginia.gov Don't bait. In 1614, King George II purchased land from the Indians in todays Frederick County. The community of Headsville, Mineral County, WV is located on or very near Parker's former land. Greenfield owned so much land that his executor could not identify and locate all of his properties. Common names also include smooth shadbush, juneberry and shadberry. For members. It was located on East Patrick Street at the corner of Middle Alley. Isaac 1733 You have permission to edit this article. Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to read or post comments. It was a good time to sell real estate and start a new life in a new country. For almost 100 years the population grew on the Eastern Shore and near the Chesapeake Bay on the west. This site was known as Stephens Fort and most likely was encircled by a log stockade during that war against the French and their Indians allies. An important river throughout the history of the United States, it was the site of early settlement in the Virginia Colony and the Carolina Colony. We are all through out Maryland.. and Woodland (1000 B.C.-1600 A.D.). The Allegheny serviceberry, found native in Virginia, was chosen for its four-season interest, according to Roulston. Home | Plan Your Visit | Programs | Research, About Us | Support | Rentals | Privacy Policy | Terms, V I S I T 24 East Church Street, Frederick, MD 21701. Skyline Drive and Blue Ridge Parkway provide a guideline of the Blue Ridge mountain ridge, but it is not an absolute border if you can prove a case for your SETTLER being in the VALLEY. Same (From John, James and Moses Green, of Culpeper) to. Wills of Frederick County before 1800. How the Allegheny Serviceberry Gets Its Name. The local tribes moved frequently. They arrived in Maryland in 1745 with their children and 100 settlers where todays Frederick is located. Ceramic shards were discovered during an archeological dig on the Rosenstock farm, on the east side of Frederick overlooking the Monocacy River. The land stayed with the Reasoner family until the early 1800s. The Chesapeake Bay formed. George Washington referred to Parker's farm as a "plantation." With the town of Stephens City as its focus, the Foundation seeks to interest and engage residents, visitors, scholars and students in the events, lifeways and material culture of the region. Many settlers, arriving from Europe, landed in Philadelphia, traveled to Lancaster and then to northern Frederick County, as well as Virginia. Lord Baltimore advertised land he was selling in Maryland. Blandy Experimental Farm Some examples will be given in relation to the Cartmells. Some of his errors follow a pattern showing he had a great problem with chronology and in identifying generations. First Settlers of the Shenandoah Valley 1753-1822) of Shepherdstown. The library is open by appointment only. This page was last modified 09:22, 12 April 2015. Birds, squirrels, and other wildlife also enjoy the fruit. Same parties as above (Jost Hite, Page 115.--31st Decemebr, 1760. On your next view you will be asked to log in to your registered account or create an account to receive 6 more articles over the next 30 days.join now for unlimited access. Frederick County early settlers, land grants, land puchasers, some of these were local officials. While Jost Hite fought Lord Fairfaxs claims in court, Peter and Lewis Stephens chose to work with the Baron and remained friendly toward him. Delivered on Thursdays. Boyce, VA Representatives from the State Arboretum of Virginia at Blandy Experimental Farm have named the Allegheny serviceberry (Amelanchier laevis) as the 2023 Tree of the Year. Several years later the English did capture the fort. Search engine of Maryland's families of early settlers; Hester Dorsey Richardson. Keller died or was killed by Indians and Fairfax issued a grant to Charles' son John Keller on June 1, 1779. These lots were well-documented by the late Charles Morrison in his booklet. Abt 1682 Scotland d. 7 Dec 1748 Frederick County, Virginia - probate: Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties Alexander Ross Abt 1682 - 1748 (~ 66 years) Individual Ancestors Descendants Relationship Timeline Family Suggest Personal Information | Notes | Sources | Event Map | All | PDF Family ID F26822 In 1745 Lewis Stephens purchased 195 acres on Cedar Creek, about seven miles to the west of his fathers home, where he built a house for himself and a water powered mill. Two hundred million years ago, dinosaurs roamed the land. He traded tools and other goods for furs. After the sale Zane made Marlboro Furnace into a very successful iron-manufacturing business. Greenfield was a County Lt. in the Frederick County militia, with residence in Winchester. No deceptive names. John Cravens, eldest son and heir and executor of, Page 376.--5th April, 1761.