The MHCS shall deliver health care goods and services to its constituents, more particularly to the poor and needy, as well as disseminate knowledge and information on reproductive health. A multidimensional approach shall be adopted in the implementation of policies and programs to fight poverty. (m) Natural family planning refers to a variety of methods used to plan or prevent pregnancy based on identifying the womans fertile days. Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile, Congressman Roilo Golez and Buhay party-list separately filed bills that seek to restrict abortion and birth control use. If the offender is a juridical person, the penalty shall be imposed upon the president or any responsible officer. health status, socio - cultural and economic concern. (e) Any pharmaceutical company, whether domestic or multinational, or its agents or distributors, which directly or indirectly colludes with government officials, whether appointed or elected, in the distribution, procurement and/or sale by the national government and LGUs of modern family planning supplies, products and devices. Guiding Principles for Implementation. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 Maternal Death Review and Fetal and Infant Death Review. Oral arguments were set for June 18 but postponed until July 9 after the Supreme Court received additional petitions and interventions. Emergency Obstetric Care Certificate of Compliance. [25] Thus, they called their paper "Catholics Can Support the RH Bill in Good Conscience". It also includes emergency neonatal care which includes at the minimum: newborn resuscitation, treatment of neonatal sepsis infection, oxygen support, and antenatal administration of (maternal) steroids for threatened premature delivery. 10354), informally known as the Reproductive Health Law, is a law in the Philippines which guarantees universal access to methods of contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care. [77] Columnist Jose Sison of the Philippine Star criticized that "a Catholic School of theology has actually proposed in public, the use of tax payers' money to train Filipinos to employ methods that are objectively and intrinsically evil" and cites "empirical evidence and scientific proofs confirming the harmful and evil effects of contraceptives to individuals and to society. It entails fairness and justice in the distribution of benefits and responsibilities between women and men, and often requires women-specific projects and programs to end existing inequalities. [33], Proponents such as E. Ansioco of Democratic Socialist Women of the Philippines argued that "The World Health Organization (WHO) includes contraceptives in its Model Lists of Essential Drugs" and thus are safe medicines. During the first public hearing on Nov 24, the chair of the Committee on Population handling the bill said that there is no instruction from the Speaker of the House to expedite the bill. SEC. The State shall likewise protect and advance the right of families in particular and the people in general to a balanced and healthful environment in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature. Benefits for Serious and Life-Threatening Reproductive Health Conditions According to the ABS-CBN news which reported on the results: "In the SMS poll, 69.58% of votes cast reject the RH bill while 30.42% support it. [29], Opposing the bill, Former Finance Secretary Roberto de Ocampo wrote that it is "truly disingenuous for anyone to proceed on the premise that the poor are to blame for the nation's poverty:. Section 15. Paglagda ni PNoy sa RH Law, 'di raw inilihim, ayon kay Valte 29. Appropriations. [54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63], There is mandatory sexuality education starting grade 5, and "malicious disinformation" is penalized. The State shall protect and promote the right to health of women especially mothers in particular and of the people in general and instill health consciousness among them. Responsible parenthood, its true meaning | Inquirer Opinion They have established a technical working group for this purpose. Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno said the court might have no choice but to exercise "judicial restraint" on the 15 petitions opposing the law. Interpretation Clause. New questions in Health - Brainly Health Care Facilities. SEC. [6][11][25] The Asian Development Bank in 2004 also listed a large population as one of the major causes of poverty in the country, together with weak macroeconomic management, employment issues, an underperforming agricultural sector and an unfinished land reform agenda, governance issues including corruption. RA 10354 , na kilala rin bilang "Ang Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012" , ay nilagdaan sa isang batas at naganap noong Enero 17, sa gitna ng pagpapatuloy pagsalungat at pagdududa ng ilang mga sektor ng lipunan. In 2003, USAID started its phase out of a 33-year-old program by which free contraceptives were given to the country. Therefore, there will be no unwanted pregnancy for the couple. There is hereby created a Congressional Oversight Committee (COC) composed of five (5) members each from the Senate and the House of Representatives. 11. [69], Filipinos for Life, an anti-abortion organization, claimed that the bill was funded by foreign population control groups, a claim that Rep. Edcel Lagman denied as "an old yarn which is destitute of factual basis", saying that the lobby opposing the bill was the one which was backed by the "wealthy Catholic hierarchy with the aid of dozens of lay organizations". The Department of Education (DepED) shall formulate a curriculum which shall be used by public schools and may be adopted by private schools. This concept recognizes that while reproductive health involves women and men, it is more critical for womens health. [85] The policy gives "paramount importance" to population control measures and the promotion of contraception among 13 populous countries, including the Philippines to control rapid population growth which they deem to be inimical to the sociopolitical national interests of the U.S., since the "U.S. economy will require large and increasing amounts of minerals from abroad", and these countries can produce destabilizing opposition forces against the U.S. 10354), informally known as the Reproductive Health Law, is a law in the Philippines which guarantees universal access to methods of contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care. [14][15] "Medical and scientific evidence," says the main proponent, "shows that all the possible medical risks connected with contraceptives are infinitely lower than the risks of an actual pregnancy and everyday activitiesThe risk of dying within a year of using pills is 1 in 200,000. 20. Instead he referred to the Filipino Family survey of December 2009 conducted by the HB&A International (an affiliate of Louis Harris & Associates) together with the personnel of Asia Research Organization (the Philippine affiliate of Gallup International). These are: (1) We are Pro-Life as our first principle; (2) We are for Responsible Parenthood as our goal; (3) We are for Natural Family Planning as the means; and (4) We are for helping couples make an Informed and Morally Responsible Choice within the context of a pluralistic society. The members from the Senate and the House of Representatives shall be appointed by the Senate President and the Speaker, respectively, with at least one (1) member representing the Minority. The Gender and Development (GAD) funds of LGUs and national agencies may be a source of funding for the implementation of this Act. Those with fewer than 200 workers shall enter into partnerships with health professionals for the delivery of reproductive health services. MARILYN B. BARUA-YAPSecretary GeneralHouse of Representatives, (Sgd.) 14. Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters relating to the reproductive system and to its functions and processes. 1. Declaration of Policy Rating: Before Reproductive Health (RH) Law was implemented, there were mixed reactions from different sectors. Prohibited Acts. 10354, otherwise known as "The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012" or the RPRH Act. Avoid harsh discipline 9. The Catholic Church also states that their stand is based on secular reasons and natural law that are both acceptable to non-Catholics as well. Separability Clause. Two entire resolutions were devoted to the topic in 2002 and 2011, and reproductive rights All serious and life-threatening reproductive health conditions such as HIV and AIDS, breast and reproductive tract cancers, and obstetric complications, and menopausal and post-menopausal-related conditions shall be given the maximum benefits, including the provision of Anti-Retroviral Medicines (ARVs), as provided in the guidelines set by the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PHIC). 00 Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters relating to the reproductive system and to its functions and . The proponents state that the passage of the RH Bill would mean: The Department of Health states that family planning can reduce maternal mortality by about 32%. [18], Maternal deaths in the Philippines, according to the World Health Organization, is at 5.7 per day,[30] not 1011 deaths a day, as per the proponents who repeated these numbers "to drive home the point".[31][32]. On July 27, 2012, the Speaker of the House decided to put to a vote, by August 7, 2012, on whether the debates have to be terminated. Mapeh 10-Health | PDF | Reproductive Health | Hiv/Aids - Scribd He mentioned that the lack of access to RH services is anti-women, citing the slow decline in the maternal mortality ratio in the Philippines. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Summary [16] He said that the Papal Commission on Birth Control, which included ranking prelates and theologians, recommended that the Church change its teaching on contraception as it concluded that "the regulation of conception appears necessary for many couples who wish to achieve a responsible, open and reasonable parenthood in today's circumstances". See answer (1) Best Answer. [37][38], Proponents argue that research by the Guttmacher Institute, involved in advancing international reproductive health, reveals that the use of contraceptives can reduce abortion rates by 85%. In 1975, the U.S. adopted as its policy the National Security Study Memorandum 200: Implications of Worldwide Population Growth for U.S. Security and Overseas Interests (NSSM200). [12], Opponents refer to a 2003 study of Rand Corporation, which concluded that "there is little cross-country evidence that population growth impedes or promotes economic growthpopulation neutralism has in fact been the predominant school in thinking among academics about population growth for the last half-century". SEC. [24], Congressman Lagman states that the bill "recognizes the verifiable link between a huge population and poverty. Analyzing Advantages and Disadvantages of the Reproductive Health Bill Towards this end, the DOH shall implement programs prioritizing full access of poor and marginalized women as identified through the NHTS-PR and other government measures of identifying marginalization to reproductive health care, services, products and programs. In the case of minors, the written consent of parents or legal guardian or, in their absence, persons exercising parental authority or next-of-kin shall be required only in elective surgical procedures and in no case shall consent be required in emergency or serious cases as defined in Republic Act No. At least four (4) members of the IRR drafting committee, to be selected by the DOH Secretary, shall come from NGOs. Economic studies, especially the experience in Asia. 1) Fully and efficiently implement the reproductive health care program; 2) Ensure people's access 35 to medically safe, non-abortifacient, legal, quality and affordable reproductive health goods and services; 36 and. "[20], According to Rina Jimenez David who is pro-RH, during the "Women Deliver Philippines" Conference held September 2010, Dinky Soliman, Aquino's Secretary of Social Welfare and Development, said that "choice and access" constituted the keystone of the Aquino government's policy, reiterating the administration's support for the pending reproductive health bills. SEC. 28. Aid recipients such as the Philippines faced the challenge to fund its own contraception program. It also states that "abortion remains a crime and is punishable", as the Constitution declares that "the State shall equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception". Reproductive health in the Western Pacific - World Health Organization "The implementation of the Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Law must be put into full force and effect so that couples, especially the poor, will have freedom of informed choice in . It is also Informally known as the Reproductive Health Law or RH Law. SEC. Hiring of Skilled Health Professionals for Maternal Health Care and Skilled Birth Attendance. by CIA World Factbook), or 1.85% (20052010 high variant estimate by the UN Population Division, World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision) coming from 3.1 in 1960. Rizal Law - Wikipedia DepEd, partners launch convergence of comprehensive sexuality education The COC shall be headed by the respective Chairs of the Committee on Health and Demography of the Senate and the Committee on Population and Family Relations of the House of Representatives. Effectivity. 3. How can you use the Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act? This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in at least two (2) newspapers of general circulation. For example, the 1992 study of Ross Levine and David Renelt, which covered 119 countries over 30 years (versus a University of the Philippines study of 3 countries over a few years). "[7], Different presidents had different points of emphasis. (j) Maternal death review refers to a qualitative and in-depth study of the causes of maternal death with the primary purpose of preventing future deaths through changes or additions to programs, plans and policies. Philippine Daily Inquirer / 07:22 AM July 22, 2019. 15. He also said surveys suggest that the total wanted fertility rate for the Philippines is 2.4 children, or below the actual TFR of 3.3 children. It does not prevent the church, parents, supervisors, teachers and other moral educators from expressing their views and educating their wards on the morality of their personal and social actions. (s) Reproductive health rights refers to the rights of individuals and couples, to decide freely and responsibly whether or not to have children; the number, spacing and timing of their children; to make other decisions concerning reproduction, free of discrimination, coercion and violence; to have the information and means to do so; and to attain the highest standard of sexual health and reproductive health: Provided, however, That reproductive health rights do not include abortion, and access to abortifacients. 10354, is a Philippine law that provided universal access to methods on contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care in the Philippines. 18. 12 issued by President Rodrigo Duterte supporting the full implementation of the Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health (RPRH) Law is a major push for the government's family planning program, which has been hindered by various challenges to the implementation of the landmark law. "[88] The bill intends to provide universal access through government funding, complementing thus private sector initiatives for family planning services, such as those offered by the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) which supports the Family Planning Organizations of the Philippines and the 97 organizations of the Philippine NGO Council. [40][41][42], Fourteen professors from Ateneo de Manila University, a prominent Catholic University, considering the empirical evidence of the dire socioeconomic conditions of the Filipino poor, urged that the bill be passed to help them. Answered: 1. What are the benefits do we get from | bartleby Directions: Assuming that after 10 years, you will become a - BRAINLY Section 3. The PMA condemns abortifacients that "destroys the fertilized egg or the embryo" and "abhors any procedureor medication that will interrupt any stage of fertilization and prevents its normal, physiological, uninterrupted growth to adulthood". 24. Title. [68] They argue that a decreased population growth will lead to improved quality of life and economic development. The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 (Republic Act No. They also proposed "parallel programs for providing information and training, one for Natural Family Planning (NFP) and another for artificial methods of family planning". (n) Public health care service provider refers to: (1) public health care institution, which is duly licensed and accredited and devoted primarily to the maintenance and operation of facilities for health promotion, disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care of individuals suffering from illness, disease, injury, disability or deformity, or in need of obstetrical or other medical and nursing care; (2) public health care professional, who is a doctor of medicine, a nurse or a midwife; (3) public health worker engaged in the delivery of health care services; or (4) barangay health worker who has undergone training programs under any accredited government and NGO and who voluntarily renders primarily health care services in the community after having been accredited to function as such by the local health board in accordance with the guidelines promulgated by the Department of Health (DOH). RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD INFORMED CHOICE Effective and quality reproductive healthcare services, which are ethically and medically safe, legal, accessible and affordable shall be given. The millions of funds intended for the contraceptive devices may just well be applied in improving the skills of our health workers in reducing maternal and child mortality in the Philippines". [64] Former Finance Secretary Roberto de Ocampo stated that these punitive provisions "are tantamount to an affront to civil liberties and smack of religious persecution". Meanwhile, six co-authors of the bill withdrew support, with the head of the minority group of the house declaring that eight of their group are withdrawing their previous support for the bill. 4. Ovaries in females and testicles in males are reproductive organs, or gonads, that maintain health of their respective systems. It requires a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and sexual relationships, as well as the possibility of having pleasurable and safe sexual experiences, free from coercion, discrimination and violence.